|
|
||
| Traditional Education | Non-Traditional Education | |
| |
Students
are 18-22 years of age |
Students
are 23-? years of age |
| |
Involves
internal students attending resident classes conducted by internal faculty
members on a campus |
Involves
external students studying independently under advisement of an external
mentor at a distance from the institution's homebase |
| |
Places
responsibility on the instructor |
Places
responsibility on the student |
| |
Taking
new courses or retaking old courses for academic credits |
Interpreting
and evaluating a student's prior work experience for academic credits |
| |
Provides
standard curricula with programmes which are identical or comparable to
similarly titled programmes |
Provides
new or unique, special purpose curricula in programmes not commonly available
from traditional institutions |
| |
>
4 years |
Recognition
of prior learning and life experience significantly decreases the duration
of the programme (many students earn their degree after 6 months) |
| |
Prescribed
for the student by the institution |
Provides
for some self-prescribed curriculum as input from the student in a learning
contract with the institution |
| |
Puts
institutional and faculty needs first |
Puts
the student's needs first. |
|
|
Designed
for uninterrupted filling up with knowledge by internal, full-time students |
Advocates
intermittent learning with its application in the real workplace, using
acquired knowledge and skills by external, working, part-time students |
| |
Inclined
to pronounce extinction of courses by arbitrarily decreed life spans (5-7
years) requiring the retaking of presumably updated courses of the same
or a similar title |
Claims
to provide for students to close gaps in the currency of their education,
resulting from the continuing knowledge explosion, through independent
preparation as needed for challenge examinations |
| |
Requires
expansive buildings and grounds at central campuses which consume extensive
funds and increase tuitions |
Utilizes
small already existing facilities for distributive purposes |
| |
Provides
academic faculty members, counsellors, and literary sources at central
campus locations with limited geographical radius |
Designs
equitable national and international distributions of human and literary
resources utilizing electronic retrieval, and an evolving electronic media
technology |